Tarique Rahman, the son of former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, returned to Bangladesh on December 25, 2025, after 17 years of self-imposed exile. His return marks a significant political development in the country, as Rahman is a prominent leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), which has been a key player in the nation’s political landscape.
Rahman, who had been living in London since 2008, arrived at Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in Dhaka. His return comes at a time when the BNP is gearing up for the upcoming national elections, scheduled for early 2026. The BNP has been in opposition for over a decade, and Rahman’s presence is expected to galvanize the party’s base and potentially reshape the political dynamics in Bangladesh.
Rahman was convicted in absentia in 2018 on charges of money laundering and corruption, which he has consistently denied. His legal troubles have been a significant factor in his prolonged absence from the country. However, the political climate in Bangladesh has been shifting, with some analysts suggesting that the ruling Awami League may be open to a more conciliatory approach towards the opposition as the elections approach. This change could be influenced by both domestic pressures and international considerations, particularly from neighboring India.
The BNP has been critical of the Awami League government, led by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, accusing it of authoritarianism and suppressing dissent. The return of Rahman is seen as a potential catalyst for revitalizing the party’s efforts to challenge the ruling government. His leadership could unify various factions within the BNP, which has faced internal divisions in recent years.
Rahman’s return also has implications for Bangladesh’s relationship with India. India has historically maintained a complex relationship with both the Awami League and the BNP. While the Awami League has been viewed as a more reliable partner for India, particularly in terms of security and economic cooperation, the BNP has also been a significant player in the region. Analysts suggest that India may welcome Rahman’s return as a means to foster stability in Bangladesh, which is crucial for regional security and economic interests.
The political landscape in Bangladesh has been characterized by intense rivalry between the Awami League and the BNP since the country’s independence in 1971. The two parties have alternated in power, often amid allegations of electoral fraud and violence. The upcoming elections are expected to be closely contested, and Rahman’s return could energize the BNP’s campaign efforts.
In the years leading up to his exile, Rahman served as the BNP’s senior vice-chairman and was considered a potential successor to his mother, Khaleda Zia. His political career has been marked by both promise and controversy. His return is likely to reignite discussions about his leadership style and political vision for the BNP, as well as his ability to navigate the legal challenges he faces.
The timing of Rahman’s return is also noteworthy, as it coincides with a period of heightened political activity in Bangladesh. The Awami League has been preparing for the elections, and the BNP’s strategy will likely evolve in response to Rahman’s presence. Political analysts are closely monitoring how this development will influence voter sentiment and party dynamics in the lead-up to the elections.
In summary, Tarique Rahman’s return to Bangladesh after 17 years in exile is a pivotal moment in the country’s political landscape. His presence is expected to bolster the BNP’s efforts to challenge the ruling Awami League in the upcoming elections. The implications of his return extend beyond party politics, potentially affecting Bangladesh’s relationship with India and the broader regional dynamics. As the political environment continues to evolve, the impact of Rahman’s return will be closely watched by both supporters and critics alike.
